Gelatin and its Effects

Gelatin is a translucent, colorless,
odorless, and nearly tasteless substance that is made by prolonged boiling of
skin, cartilage and bones from animals. It's made primarily from the stuff meat
industries have left over - like pork skins and cattle bones.



On a commercial scale, gelatin is made from by-products
of the meat and leather industry. Gelatin is derived from pork skins, pork,
horses, and cattle bones, or split cattle
hides. The raw materials are prepared by different curing, acid, and alkali
processes which are employed to extract the dried collagen hydrolysate. These
processes may take up to several weeks, and differences in such processes have
great effects on the properties of the final gelatin products.



Gelatin is an irreversibly hydrolysed form of
collagen, and is classified as a ''foodstuff''. Common examples of foods that
contain gelatin are gelatin desserts, trifles, aspic, marshmallows, candy corn,
and confections such as Peeps, gummy bears, fruit snacks, and jelly babies.
Gelatin may be used as a stabilizer, thickener, or texturizer in foods such as
yogurt, cream cheese, and margarine; it is used, as well, in fat-reduced foods
to simulate the mouthfeel of fat and to create volume without adding calories.



Gelatin is used for the clarification of juices,
such as apple juice, and of vinegar. Isinglass, from the swim bladders of fish,
is still used as a fining agent for wine and beer. Beside hartshorn jelly, from
deer antlers (hence the name "hartshorn"), isinglass was one of the oldest
sources of gelatin.



If the physical material that will be used in
production is derived from bones, dilute acid solutions are used to remove
calcium and similar salts. Hot water or several solvents may be used for
de-greasing. Maximum fat content of the material should not exceed 1% before
the main extraction step. If the raw material is hides and skin, size
reduction, washing, removing hair from the hides, and de-greasing are the most
important pretreatments used to make the hides and skins ready for the main extraction
step. Raw material preparation for extraction is done by three different
methods: acid, alkali, and enzymatic treatments. Acid treatment is especially
suitable for less fully crosslinked materials such as pig skin collagen. Pig
skin collagen is less complex than the collagen found in bovine hides. Acid
treatment is faster than alkali treatment and normally requires 10 to 48 hours.
Alkali treatment is suitable for more complex collagen, e.g., the collagen
found in bovine hides. This process requires longer time, normally several
weeks. The purpose of the alkali treatment is to destroy certain chemical
crosslinkages still present in collagen. The gelatin obtained from acid treated
raw material has been called type-A gelatin, and the gelatin obtained from
alkali treated raw material is referred to as type-B gelatin. Enzymatic
treatments used for preparing raw material for the main extraction step are
relatively new.

The Theory of Evolution million of these..

The Theory of Evolution is a lie from the Free Masons. Wake
up people, your father is not a chimp, your Father is perfect and holy. He is
worthy of all the praise and worship. Get your mind right!

The animal on the left is not a modern ape, is an ancesteral
great ape of which there are no extant examples. There are many links found
that connect us to the great apes of the past. You children have no idea what
you're talking about.



If
you're going to criticize evolution, learn what it is first. Then you'll look
less stupid than you do now.

It's Darwin’s theory of evolution... grow up people... Do
you really think some bearded guy in the sky magically pointed his finger and
**poof** the universe and everything in it was created?

How we are being killed off. How
the earth is dying. And you are still willing to believe in a man? There is a
Creator! Who loves you! All He wants is for you to realize
that we are all sinners. That you are only scared of man laws but you should be
scared of eternal damnation. Which should be the reason why you don't commit
crimes. Not because you don't want to go to jail but because you know this life
is temporary and you don't know when you will die and you want to have eternal
life with Jesus. Hell is only for satan and fallen angels but if people don't
repent and turn away from sin but rather live a sinful life without remorse,
they will go there with him as well. We only tell you this because we care
about your soul. But you have the right to choose and we will still love you.

How to wake up earlier & do more stuff

. At the core of being able to get up early in the morning and actually connect before you have your first cup of coffee is the desire to be awake. Have you ever been so excited about the events of the following day that you had no problems waking up before your alarm and feeling fresh and alert despite being short of sleep?  Basically, being excited about life is what makes your brain switch on faster after a long time of idleness, having something to look forward to is what does it.

Getting a great job to look forward to every single day is probably a dream of every and each one of us but, in reality, a job is a job. The majority of us have jobs we definitely do not look  forward to so the treasured sleep is something we don’t want to end prematurely, not even five minutes before we absolutely have to. There are others way to get that spark and the extra time in the beginning of your day, though, like starting a routine that will get you excited and make you want to get up. Going for an early morning run or playing a game before work can be that routine, for example. It’s up to you what this exciting activity will be but it has to be something you really enjoy and want to do.

Even if you are an owl and go to bed late it’ll still work – you’ll be cutting back on sleep and reclaiming the most and the best time for living. Sleep is such a waste of time.

Why start your day earlier than you have to? Because that’s life – having time for yourself and things you enjoy doing apart from work, chores and other responsibilities that tend to just pile up on top of you throughout the entire day/week/year. If you haven’t got the time to do things you love – make time, cut back on things you can cut back on. Starting a day doing something you truly enjoy is starting your day on a high and being more satisfied with yourself by the end of it even if short of sleep.

Some people can sleep over eight hours a day and still feel tired. This well may be the disconnect of the brain from the reality you live in. If you make your life exciting enough there will be no time or need for that much sleep.

You’ll want to be awake for the life you design for yourself. You might be short of sleep but you’ll surely feel more alive, more with it and more satisfied with your life overall.

More than 20,000 people apply for one-way ticket to Mars

You probably have heard about Mars One, the combination
space mission/reality TV show project that aims to send four lucky space
travelers to the Red Planet... forever. Interest in the project had been quite
high, with the company's latest press release noting that it had received
"10,000 messages from prospective applicants from over 100 countries."
But that was before it started taking actual, formal, paid applications from
would-be astronauts.



Turns out that in the week since, at least 20,000 people have paid $38 to
formally apply for Mars One. Various sources around the Internet, including
China Daily, are reporting that the world is full of people who wouldn't mind
living out the remainder of their days in a questionable camera-stuffed habitat
on Mars. Around 600 of the applicants are Chinese citizens, and it's arguable
that some might not understand what they're getting into. According to China
Daily, some of the prospective astronauts are a little optimistic about what
they might find waiting for them once they reach their destination:



Ma Qing, a 39-year-old bookseller, said, "I think the chance to be part of
the project is a cool way for me to change a dull daily life. Besides, the air
on Mars must be much cleaner and easier to breathe."

Glass Beach

Nature
can change junk to jewels. In the early 20th century, residents of a remote
coastal town of Fort Bragg in California dumped their trash over the cliffs
onto the beach (don't worry, this was banned in 1967). In the decades since,
the sea tumbled and polished the bits of glass and junk into smooth, shiny
pebbles that glint like jewels in the sunshine.

It's a dog's life.

Automatic
for the People: Dodo, Boulot, Metro

Each morning, like clockwork, they board the subway, off to
begin their daily routine amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.



But these aren't just any daily commuters. These are stray dogs who live in the
outskirts of Moscow Russia and commute on the underground trains to and from
the city centre in search of food scraps.



Then after a hard day scavenging and begging on the streets, they hop back on
the train and return to the suburbs where they spend the night.



Experts studying the dogs, who usually choose the quietest carriages at the
front and back of the train, say they even work together to make sure they get
off at the right stop – after learning to judge the length of time they need to
spend on the train.



Scientists believe this phenomenon began after the Soviet Union collapsed in
the 1990s, and Russia’s new capitalists moved industrial complexes from the
city centre to the suburbs.



Dr Andrei Poiarkov, of the Moscow Ecology and Evolution Institute, said: “These
complexes were used by homeless dogs as shelters, so the dogs had to move
together with their houses. Because the best scavenging for food is in the city
centre, the dogs had to learn how to travel on the subway – to get to the
centre in the morning, then back home in the evening, just like people.”



Dr Poiarkov told how the dogs like to play during their daily commute. He said:
“They jump on the train seconds before the doors shut, risking their tails
getting jammed. They do it for fun. And sometimes they fall asleep and get off
at the wrong stop.”



The dogs have also amazingly learned to use traffic lights to cross the road
safely, said Dr Poiarkov. And they use cunning tactics to obtain tasty morsels
of shawarma, a kebab-like snack popular in Moscow.



With children the dogs “play cute” by putting their heads on youngsters’ knees
and staring pleadingly into their eyes to win sympathy – and scraps.